On today’s “On This Day” post, I’m taking a look at the birth (and life) of Joseph Simeon Schooling, who was born 200 years ago today in Washington County, Kentucky.1 Or it might have been 200 years and 2 months ago in Madison County, Kentucky, but we’re going to ignore that possibility.2 Joseph was my 2nd cousin 5 times removed and was the son of James A. and Nancy (Sweeney) Schooling.
On 18 July 1847 in Riggs, Missouri, he married Elizabeth Jane Hall. He was 21, and she was 20.3 Elizabeth was also my 2nd cousin 5 times removed; she was the daughter of Willis Jourdan and Nancy (Sweeney) Hall. Joseph and Elizabeth second cousins; his mother Nancy and her mother Nancy were first cousins. By 1850, Joseph and Elizabeth were living in Prairie Township, Randolph County, Missouri, along with daughters Nancy Elizabeth, 2; and Lucy Margaret, 3 months. Joseph was a farmer with property worth $300.4 Ten years later, the family was still in Prairie Township, though Joseph’s property value had increased to $1250. The family size had increased as well; Nancy and “Margaret” had now been joined by Jeremiah William, 7, and Ida Callaway, 1.5
I have not yet located the family in the 1870 census, but by 1880 they had relocated to Bourbon Township in Boone County, Missouri. Here (because the 1880 census asks the question) we learn that Joseph is unable to write. The household now consists of Joseph, 53; Elizabeth, inexplicably only 50; Lucy, 28; Joseph, 19; Daniel Harvey, 14; and Henry Walker, 5. Oddly (though not unheard of in census records), Daniel is both working, presumably for his father, as a farm laborer while also going to school, but is also listed as being unable to write.6
In addition to the seven children who appear in the various census records, Joseph and Elizabeth had had three children who died young. Mary Ellen Schooling was born 5 July 1854 and died 8 August 1859. James Willis Schooling was born 6 March 1857 and died 21 February 1858. Martha Catherine Schooling was born 30 January 1864 and died 27 August 1866. All three are buried at Union Church Cemetery in Riggs.7 Joseph would die on 7 July 1897 in Sturgeon, Missouri and is also buried at Union Church Cemetery.
Though I do not have any photos of Joseph or his family, I was able to locate some official records, including land records where both Joseph and Elizabeth made their marks; apparently Elizabeth was also unable to write, although this wasn’t noted in the census record.8 In this particular deed (one of several I found), Joseph and Elizabeth sold three lots in the town of Centralia, Missouri, to J. M. Sholck for $125.

Joseph’s widow Elizabeth would outlive him by more than sixteen years, dying 27 February 1914 in Sturgeon. Missouri began to require the filing of death certificates in 1910, so we know that Elizabeth died of pneumonia and bronchitis and had been ill for three days.9

Of the seven children who survived long enough to appear in a census record, all would outlive both parents. The youngest of these, Henry, died first, at age 41 in 1915. Those same post-1910 death records tell us a sad story: Henry of a gunshot wound to the chest, which a coroner’s verdict determined to be a suicide. A newspaper article about Henry’s death provides more details, but I might save that one for or next “Morbid Curiosity” entry. Because it’s pretty weird. Lucy lived until 1919, dying at age 69. Joseph was 75 when he died in 1936, and Daniel died at age 76 in 1942. Eldest child Nancy died one hundred years ago this July at age 77, and Jeremiah lived until 1939, dying at 87. Child #6, Ida Callaway, was the last surviving Schooling family member. She died 7 February 1951 in Clio, Iowa, at age 91. Ida’s own daughter, Jessie, lived to be 95, dying in 1984.
- Moses Sweeney Descendants ↩︎
- Boone County, Missouri, Cemetery Index, 1800-1965, accessed; 24 October 2019; Simeon G. Schooling. ↩︎
- Find-a-Grave Website ↩︎
- 1850 Census ↩︎
- 1860 Census ↩︎
- 1880 Census ↩︎
- Moses Sweeney Descendants ↩︎
- “Columbia, Boone, Missouri, United States records,” images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-C39L-G99G-K?view=explore : May 21, 2026), image 251 of 669; .
Image Group Number: 008483753 ↩︎ - Missouri, Missouri Death Certificates, 1910-1971, , Elizabeth Jane Schooling, 27 February 1914; online images, State of Missouri, Missouri Digital Heritage (https://s1.sos.mo.gov : online 10 April 2018). ↩︎














